Aryabhata - biography

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 Aryabhata - biography

Aryabhata was one of the first scientists in India to compile astronomical mysteries scientifically and accurately and to present them to the people of the world. Aryabhata lived in the 5th century AD. According to the historical evidence available to us, Aryabhata was born in a village called Tarijna in the state of Bihar and migrated to Kusumapura near Patna, the capital of Bihar for higher education. Although some argue that Aryabhata was born in the Kerala region, there is no conclusive evidence to that effect. At the age of 23, Aryabhata became the Chancellor of the Gurukul where he studied education, displaying his immense knowledge of astronomy. Another comment is that then Kusumapuram was now Patna. According to world scientists, Aryabhata was the first to introduce the world to the sky, to the many celestial mysteries in the sky, and to some complex mathematical equations. Aryabhata wrote a book called Aryabhatiyam and incorporated many of his astronomical findings. This book is considered to be an empowering book for amateur scientists who are still exploring the mysteries of astronomy in this modern age. Historical evidence suggests that Aryabhata wrote many valuable and unprecedented books on mathematics and astronomy. But unfortunately, all the books written by Aryabhata except Aryabhatiyam were mixed in time. Most are still unavailable.

In Aryabhatiyam, Aryabhata standardized many mathematical principles such as arithmetic, algebra, general-specific trigonometry, fractions, quadrilaterals. He also calculated the 12 constellations of astronomy and their divisions. The mathematical formulas and astronomical formulas formulated by Aryabhata are a guide to today's modern scientists. Many later generations of mathematicians, such as Varahamihiru and Brahmagupta, praised Aryabhata for describing many astronomical features in the Aryabhatiyam based on solar theory.

    He invented many types of astronomical and mathematical research tools, such as the gnomon, the shadow instrument, the circular & semi-circular instrument, the cylindrical stick, the umbrella-shaped device, and the water clock.

  Aryabhatiyam:

                          In fact, the name of this book is Ashmakatantra or Aryastottaram because there are 108 chapters in this book. However, since the book was written by Aryabhata, the 1st Bhaskaracharya, a disciple of Aryabhata, referred to it as Aryabhata. Aryabhatiyam consists mainly of four parts. These are called feet in Sanskrit. Geetikapadam, Ganithapadam, Kalakriyapadam, and Golapadam.

Lyric: It has 13 chapters. In this section, how do Kalpam, Manvantaram, Mahayugam, and Yuga occur over time? What is their duration? All of them theorized with precise mathematical equations. He also formulated a section of 12 constellations based on the movements of the stars in space. He estimated that it would take 4. 32 million years for an epoch to be completed based on the rotation of the planets.

Mathematical Footnote: It has 33 chapters. In it, even modern mathematicians are amazed by the fact that he has standardized many mathematical equations such as geometric, arithmetic, and mensuration.

Articulation: It consists of 25 chapters. The arts such as day standard (24h), weekly standard (7 days), and monthly standard (30 days) which were calculated and divided by Aryabhata a few thousand years ago are still followed by people from all over the world and all over the world.

Sphere: It has 50 chapters. How to calculate planetary motions with geometric and trigonometry mathematical equations? How do eclipses occur? How do poles form? What is its purpose? How do night owls form due to the movement of solar eclipses on Earth? How to travel 12 constellations in a day? Aryabhata embodied many valuable astronomical and astronomical secrets.

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